Hi, Ubuntu has improve usability for novice users compared to Debian? Difference between Debian and Ubuntu: Ubuntu easy to use but bloated? Debian More resource efficient but for experienced Linux users?
Is done at your own risk & I take no responsibility for any loss or damage. / Görs på egen risk & jag tar inget ansvar för förlust eller skada. (sentence in Swedish)
"Kind of" step-by-step installation, Internet connection required for a "complete" system
- Download & install debian-testing-i386-xfce+lxde-CD-1.iso with or without an Internet connection
- Open Root-terminal: leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list
- Backup old sources.list, replace all sources with following & save to /etc/apt/sources.list:
deb http://ftp.se.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free deb-src http://ftp.se.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib non-free deb http://repository.spotify.com stable non-free deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian experimental main
ifconfig eth0 up dhclient eth0 apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
- Open Root-terminal (or LXTerminal with su command):
See also: http://manual.aptosid.com/en/sys-admin-apt-en.htm#apt-upgrade
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install network-manager-gnome
- Network management
leafpad /etc/X11/Xsession Add line, save & reboot: exec ck-launch-session dbus-launch wm
(Emergency only NetworkManager workaround, run as a privileged process. Open Root-terminal: nm-applet or nm-connection-editor)
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install lightdm
- Shutdown/reboot button doesn't show up?
Change default display manager to "lightdm".
Root-terminal: leafpad /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
greeter-hide-users=true to #greeter-hide-users=true
#autologin-user= to autologin-user=USERNAME
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install synaptic
- Graphical package management
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install iceweasel Or, reminder experimental, is done at your own risk (as usual): apt-get update && apt-get install -t experimental iceweasel
- Need a web browser?
Install Google Chrome from the Root-terminal: http://www.math.utah.edu/lab/unix/unix-commands.html#cd dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb
- Open Iceweasel & download Google Chrome web browser https://www.google.com/chrome
Alternative way, open Root-terminal: wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add - sh -c 'echo "deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list'
Details of Google's google-chrome.list: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list
THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install google-chrome-stable Or, reminder is done at your own risk (as usual): apt-get install google-chrome-beta apt-get install google-chrome-unstable
"new versions of the Flash Player browser plugin for Linux will only be available as part of Google Chrome." - http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/250455/for_flash_on_linux_chrome_will_be_users_only_choice.html
Google Chrome tracking & if you're concerned use Chromium instead!
See also: Re: Chromium Flash Pepper on precise, how? http://ubuntuforums.org/showpost.php?p=12072504&postcount=13
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install icedtea-6-plugin
- Java with IcedTea
Open Root-terminal: apt-get install ntp
- Time synchronization via Internet
Open Synaptic, search for LibreOffice & install the "libreoffice" metapackage.
- LibreOffice office productivity suite
Install from repositories with a GUI: Synaptic Package Manager Install .deb packages from Root-terminal: dpkg -i
"Installation of binary packages from unknown sources is strongly discouraged!" - http://dev.carbon-project.org/debian/wine-unstable/